Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS)
Overview Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) is a minimally invasive surgical technique used to diagnose and treat problems in the chest. During a VATS procedure, a tiny camera and surgical tools are inserted into the chest through one or more small cuts in the chest wall. The camera, called a thoracoscope, sends images of the inside of the chest to a video monitor. These images guide the surgeon during the procedure. Why it's done Surgeons use the VATS technique for a variety of procedures, such as: • Tissue removal to diagnose chest cancers, including lung cancer and pleural mesothelioma, a type of cancer which affects the tissue that surrounds the lungs. • Lung surgery, such as surgery to treat lung cancer and lung volume reduction surgery. • Procedures to remove excess fluid or air from the area around the lungs. • Surgery to relieve excessive sweating, a condition called hyperhidrosis. • Surgery to treat problems with the esophagus, the muscular tube that car